Comparison of Beyhekim Masjid Mosaic Tile Mihrab with Existing Wooden Mihrab

There are many architectural structures built during the Anatolian Seljuk period in Konya. When it comes to the Anatolian Seljuk period, many works and features come to mind that will reflect the characteristics of the period. The mihrabs, which have rich craftsmanship made in the mosaic tile technique, are one of them. Beyhekim Masjid and Tomb is a structure built in this period and has a mosaic tile mihrab. However, the altar of Beyhekim Masjid and Tomb was kidnapped under the pretext of repair.

The kidnapped altar is currently on display at the German Museum of Islamic Works. The Museum of Islamic Monuments is located in the Pergamon Museum and is part of the Staatliche Museen. New restoration works were carried out as a result of the abduction of the mihrab in the Beyhekim masjid. With the restorations made, wooden mihrab was added instead of the missing mihrab. The added mihrab is in one piece. The mihrab in the Bergama Museum was built with mosaic tile technique and is in single tiles.

In terms of wooden altar design, the missing mosaic tile resembles the altar. However, their differences in terms of technique and workmanship are noticeable. Within the scope of the study, the decorative features of the altars, the materials used, their workmanship and design differences were compared. It was also emphasized why the wooden mihrab added with restoration is different from the mosaic tile mihrab.